“The family is one of nature's masterpieces.” George Santayana

Monday, May 26, 2014

New Insights Into this Photo

There are new things popping up all the time it seems. Judith Moss recently discovered the following that should be of interest for descendants of Jennie Jameson Naegle Biesinger, the photo below has double interest: It includes both George C. Naegle (her first husband) and also Thomas Biesinger (the father of her second husband, T. K. Biesinger – she and T.K. served two missions for the LDS Church together, in Texas-Louisiana and Hawaii).

Born in 1844, Thomas Biesinger was 15 years older than George C. Naegle, although both were serving missions at the same time.  According to Wikipedia, Biesinger was called to serve a mission in Austria-Hungary and became the first Mormon missionary to preach in the present-day Czech Republic and Hungary.  Arrested in Prague during his mission, he spent 38 days in prison, and was then tried and found guilty of canvassing as a missionary for a sect not approved of by the state and sentenced to 30 days imprisonment at hard labor and a fine of 30 guldens. After his release from prison, Biesinger again met one of the men who had testified against him at his trial, and baptized him into the LDS Church.

Wikipedia also notes that Biesinger preached in Switzerland from August to December 1884; this was the period when the photograph was taken.  In 1928, at the age of 84, Biesinger travelled to Czechoslovakia as a missionary and obtained legal permission for the LDS Church to operate in that country. by Judith Moss




Saturday, May 3, 2014

Swiss German Missionary Conference 1884 by Paul-Anthon Nielson

Always searching for more information about George Conrad and his life and I discovered this portrait was taken in the photograph studio of Moritz Emil Vollenweider (d. 1899) and his son, Emil Vollenweider (1849-1921), at Postgasse 68 in the city of Bern on 24 December 1884. A conference of the missionaries serving in the Swiss-German Mission of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormon) convened in the Hotel Emmentalerhof in Bern on 20 December 1884 under the leadership of European Mision President John Henry Smith (1848-1911), a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles (since 1880).

 

George Conrad Naegle second row third man to the right.
On that same day, David Kunz wrote in his diary: “[… on the morning of December 20th,] walked [from Niederstocken] to Thun. Got on the train to Bern. My brother, John, joined me at the station at Thun. As we arrived in Bern [at the mission office at] 36 Postgasse, we found Apostle John Henry Smith and several of the Elders there. At 5 P.M. a Priesthood meeting was appointed where all the elders that were present were called upon to speak their feelings. Afterwards Apostle Smith spoke to us for about two hours and gave us some extra good council and told us how to go on and fulfill our duties.

It was really a time of rejoicing for the elders to meet again and hear words spoken by one of the Twelve Apostles. I and three more of the Elders went to Brother [John] Teuscher’s to sleep. John Kunz III’s account of that day is somewhat similar: “[…] took train to Bern and there the first Thing we knew met President John Henry Smith one of the twelve Apostels, being then President over the European Mission. And we all had a good blessed time for in the same evning Dec. 20 we had a Priesthood Meeting in the English Languge and all spocke in turns and President Smith give us most exellent Instructions so that we thought we should never forget them it lasted until 11 p.m.”

Three sessions were held on Sunday, December 21, 1884, at 10 a.m., 2 p.m. and 7 p.m. On Monday, the 22nd, general sessions were held at 10 a.m. and 2 p.m.; a conference of the Relief Society was held at 7:30 p.m. that same evening. John Kunz commented that “The whole of the Conference was a decided Success, we received lots of good Teachings and the Spirit of God was there, we all felt to rejoice and to thank God for his Mercy and Blessings.” In his diary entry on Tuesday, John Kunz wrote: “Dec. 23 was spent in having a Jolly time counseled all the Time by John Henry. In the Evning we gathered in the Capacity of a Sonday School Meeting around a nice Christmus tree full of nice Gifts for the little ones. They done so remarkably well that President Smith give each of the Boys who Prayed by opening and dismissing a franc, or twenty cents in U.S. Moneys worth.” On Wednesday, Christmas Eve day, David Kunz commented: “Had our breakfast there [in the Hotel Emmentalerhof] in the morning and went down to [the mission office at] 36 Postgasse. About 11 A.M. all the elders, 14 in number, and Apostle John H. Smith went to Vollenweider’s Gallery to have our likeness’ taken all in one picture.

As all 15 of us were placed, we were taken once and Mr. Vollenweider told us to remain in our places. We did so for to be taken again, but before it could be taken again I fainted and fell to the floor. The brethren lifted me up and after a few minutes I came to my senses again and was placed on a chair among the others and our picture was taken. I spent the rest of that day in the office, also that night I stayed there.” John’s account of the experience is similar: “Dec. 24 was resolved by all of the Elders from Zion 15 to have each a Group Picture of all of the 15. We contracted and as we where about to be taken David my Brother fainted a dead faint, we doubted whether he would come again, but finely he got so we could take them, but later Experience learned us they where a failure. David I transported to the Officce and got Sister [Bertha Kunz] Pluess to care for him and went according to apointment in the Emmenthaler Hof to a Christmus Dinner where 14 of us had a good Time with an American Plum Pudding, allthough I missed my Brother very much and returned sooner and found him a great deal improved.

On Christmas day, December 25th, John Kunz III wrote: “a good many of the Brethren left to their diferent fields of Labor and here I must state that my Brother David was appointed President of Central Swiss Conference and myself as such of the Bern conference.” He continued: “Dec. 26, 1884 left Bern and also took leave of my Brother who was told to stay untill more improoved in his health, this Occasion was a new trial and a hard one to me, but as I had resolved to Labor and do whatever the Servants of God placed over me, would advise and apoint me to do, I left all though cryeing and praying, changing untill my head and eyes requested some stop about it.” This photograph is the second shot. Front row, left to right: David Kunz (1855-1916), Assistant Mission Secretary Louis Frederick Moench Sr. (1846-1916), European Mission President John Henry Smith (1848-1911), Swiss-German Mission President Frederick William Schoenfeld II (1831-1918), Mission Secretary Joseph Albert Smith (1844-1926), Thomas Biesinger (1844-1931) and Conrad Vaterlaus III (1835-1917); back row, left to right: Gottlieb Hirschi (1837-1900), Gottfried Fuhriman (1859-1920), George Conrad Naegle (1860-1935), John Kunz III (1844-1918), Jacob Hafen (1836-1917), Jacob Arnold Bigler (1849-1916), Francis (Fred) Marion Lyman Jr. (1863-1957) and John Rudolf Boshard (1856-1928).  Information and Identification by Paul-Anthon Nielson kupan@bluewin.ch

Thursday, May 1, 2014

During the years that George C. Naegle presided in the LDS Swiss and German Mission


During the years that George C. Naegle presided in the LDS Swiss and German Mission, he published numerous articles and reports in the Church’s long-lived (1869-2000) German journal Der Stern, starting with his “introduction”  (issue of  May 1, 1894) and ending with his farewell (issue of January 1, 1897).  The farewell letter was translated in 2013 by Kenneth Kronenberg, independent translator, Cambridge, Massachusetts.

President George C Naegle standing behind his wife Sabra while serving in the LDS
Swiss German Mission.
This farewell letter reflects George’s practice of marking a special day or time with verse – the four lines at the end clearly rhyme in the original German.  This letter’s point of view is different from that of the “introduction” letter, with somewhat more expression of “we” and the added signature of Sabra Naegle.

(Der Stern has been digitized and can be accessed – in German -- on line.)


Dear missionaries, brothers and sisters, and friends of the Swiss and German mission:

            As we have been called back to Zion, and having received our honorable release from President Wells in Liverpool, it is with joy that I take up the pen to dedicate a few words upon our departure and bid a heartfelt farewell.

George C and Sabra Naegle
            I left my homeland in Mexico in September 1893 and with Apostle Teasdale, president of the Mexican mission, and numerous others, I traveled over 1000 miles to Utah in order to attend the October conference in Salt Lake City, and to enjoy the blessings of the Holy Temple. I then hurried on to my beloved wife in southern Utah, who had already gone there in the spring for the dedication of the temple and remained there under medical care. During our absence, we suffered the painful loss of all of our children.

            In this sad position, I received a telegram from President Woodruff on January 4, 1894 containing the surprising news that I was to take up a mission in Germany. This truly tested us because we were far from our homeland, and I was to leave my wife in a weakened state of health in her disconsolate condition. But then I said, it is a call from God's prophet, and I will go. We immediately traveled to Salt Lake City, where the first presidency of the church decided that I was to assume the presidency of this mission, and that my wife was to accompany me. Three days later, on January 24, 1894, we departed . . . and reached Bern on February 16. I began my work . . . and the presidency of the mission was transferred to me 3 months later.

            The success of our work is recorded in heaven and well-known among our brothers and sisters in this mission. If we achieved something to promote the work of God in these countries, we feel the need to honor God for it and thank him from the bottom of our hearts for the fatherly blessings and support from him that we have enjoyed.

[Here George expresses specific thanks to a listing of mission staff, missionaries and members, European Mission officers and staff, and others named, then continues with comments to missionaries, Church members, and others interested in the Church.]

            Dear missionaries! You have done a noble work; continue to carry your divine message to the people. This time is the Lord's time; do not misuse it. Gather your courage and pray for strength from above to fulfill your blessed missions, and when you do and persevere steadfastly to the end, you will be counted among the 144,000 who will one day stand as redeemers upon the mountain of Zion.

            Dear brothers and sisters! Be joyous and trust that your cause is righteous. Remain pure and unsullied by the sins of the world. Be honest, steadfast, and faithful; pay your tithes, pay your debts, and be blessed. Fulfill your duties completely and wholly so that you may enjoy the blessings of God completely and wholly. Support the elders; listen to their suggestions because they are servants of God and care about your welfare and salvation.

            Dear friends! I urge you to examine our message thoroughly because I bear witness in the name of Jesus Christ that God has again spoken from heaven, and as surely as Christ is his son and the Redeemer of the world, so truly is Joseph Smith his prophet, and this, the Church of Latter Day Saints, is the church of the Lamb of God and the only one on earth with apostles, prophets, etc., and the perfect organization as it existed in the original church, and we invite you to become members of same and citizens of the Kingdom of God.

            Now at the conclusion of our mission, we for the third time experienced a wonderful conference at Christmas in Winterthur. "All good things come in three." Perhaps I will take up a mission for the third time. Gladly, if God calls me again and I can say that I would not rather be anywhere else but on a mission to Switzerland and Germany.

Now the time and hour have come for us to return to America.

Joyously, we leave the federal city of Bern,
And return to Zion in the name of the Lord,
I bid you a fond farewell and hope to see you again
If not on earth then surely in heaven.

Your departing brother and sister

Geo. C and Sabra Naegle

Bern, Archivstrasse 20, January 1, 1897


Friday, March 14, 2014

Finding George


In a quest to discover more about George, contact was made with Cherrie Naegle who still lives in Toquerville Utah where the Naegle family had homesteaded. She has dedicated much of her life to gathering and preserving the history of the family as well as the cities in the surrounding area.  She started with publishing a history on John C Naegle George’s father, and when I contacted her she was very willing to share the following information and photos about this son George. Some of it we’d already heard, but we were always hopeful that more details could be found.

George Conrad Naegle was born October 1, 1860 to John Conrad Naegle and Rosanna Zimmerman in Lehi, Utah. A brother, Heber, was added to the family in 1864 and his grandmother Julianna Zimmerman passed away in Lehi.

In 1864 his father, John Conrad Naegle was called to settle in the “Dixie Mission” and in 1865 when George was four years old his father moved Rosanna’s family to Beaver.

In Beaver “Father Naegle found pasture for his growing herds of cattle and bands of horses, and an excellent garden spot to produce food for the rapidly increasing family.  But the stay at Beaver was short-lived.[1]  “The family lived there two years then moved back to Lehi.”[2]

About this time his grandfather and namesake, George Gottlob Zimmerman, passed away.  It was in Lehi that George was baptized by his father.

George “spent his early years there with a garden and orchard to be looked after and animals to be cared for.  No doubt he was often at Warren Spring Ranch (or Hot Spring now Saratoga) where his father had most of his cattle and horses.

As the large family of which he was a member was very strict in religious observance, he had solid training in the principles of the Gospel, but little, if any, formal education.  The father, busy with projects for developing the fast-growing empire of Utah, apparently did not sense the need for it.
 Another brother, Reuben Jacob, was added to the family in 1869, and a sister Rosanna in 1872 while their father was in Germany serving a mission. George must have spent time in Toquerville while his father was away as it is recorded he was ordained a Deacon in the early 1870’s in Toquerville.
Shortly after his father, John Conrad Naegle, returned from his mission in 1874, part of the family again lived in Beaver Utah, but his mother, Rosanna, was in Lehi for the birth of his last brother, James Zimmerman Naegle, in 1875.  father was ranching on the Buckskin Mountains prior to September 1869, and in 1874 George undoubtedly participated in an “all night cattle drive from Corn Creek through Baker’s Canyon into Dog Valley” and to the Buckskin Ranch, which was remembered by his brother Heber.

His father John Conrad Naegle “ made all decisions for all the family, did all the planning, controlled all activities.  (Their home) was a strictly patriarchal home and George Conrad, the oldest son, was his (father’s) right-hand lieutenant.  ”

Following the birth of James his father moved his mother, Rosanna, and his siblings to New Harmony.  John C. also had several wives living in Toquerville through these years, Aunt Regula, Aunt Verena, Aunt Pauline and Aunt Rosalia.  

George probably lived with one of them when his father needed his help in Toquerville.  George recorded that “there was no distinction between the children of different families.  We always considered and spoke of each other as brothers and sisters as though they were our very own and felt as much at home in the other homes as in our own.” At any rate he met Miss Sarah Higbee of Toquerville and it was there he was ordained an Elder.  Sarah was a daughter of John S. Higbee and Anna Grander.  The couple was married in the St. George Temple February 18, 1880. 
In July 1881 Sarah bore him a daughter, Rose Ann, but she only lived a few days. 

The responsibility of marriage “made him definitely aware of his lack of education.  George determined to correct an embarrassing situation.  His father readily agreed and purchased a home in Provo where his children might attend Brigham Young Academy.

George now highly motivated, covered the preparatory studies in record time and, at the close of the term in 1882, left with credits in bookkeeping, German and other courses, some taken under Karl G. Maeser.”
In October 1882 a son was born to the couple.  He was given the name John Higbee Naegle after both grandfathers.  In 1884 George left his wife and son to fill a mission in Germany.  He was ordained a Seventy by Francis M. Lyman April 7, 1884.  He was well versed in German as his brother James said it was the language used in their mother Rosanna’s home.

In May 1885 he was appointed to preside over the South German Conference.  In this capacity he made a tour of all the branches of the Church in Germany and also paid a visit to Denmark.

“He first labored in Switzerland and later in that part of Germany where his father’s people had lived for generations, Albersweiler and Liensweiler.  He searched genealogical records to gather information on the Naegle family line.  Later work done by a bonded archivist at Speyer Staatarchiv verified George Conrad’s work for accuracy to the last detail.  Scraps of letters to his father at this date have interest:
n November 1885, I was called on a special mission to Turkey to aid Elder Jacob Spari in opening a mission in Constantinople.  We started for the Orient but at Genoa, Italy, were interrupted by a letter, which called us back owing to cholera, which at that time was raging in Greece.’
From a later letter:  ‘We distributed tracts and ‘Articles of Faith,’ conversed with them all (his relatives in Albersweiler) on the principles of the Gospel, but it remains for the future to see if any will embrace it.  I have borne testimony to many and hope the seed sown will find some good ground and bring forth fruit. 

I have five companions, noble and praiseworthy young men, viz:  Elder F. M Lyman, Jr. of Provo and Elder A. W. Musser of Salt Lake City.  The former is president of the South German Conference and the latter and myself his co-laborers; but we do not enjoy each other’s company very much as we are . . . in the Missionary field, I desire to be an instrument in His hands in bringing souls to salvation. 
We have some pretty warm times, especially in the Kingdom of Bavaria from where Elders Smoot and Jennings were banished last June.  I was sent there last July from Switzerland and spent two months with the police at my heels, was summoned before the Chief of Police twice and each time threatened with banishment, but I got over the border into Wurttemberg and escaped being banished.  That was in September last and in October Elder F. M. Lyman, Jr. was banished from that Kingdom . . .’” 
George C. returned to Utah in the summer of 1886 and in July 1886 married a second wife, Anna Fauth, who was born in Germany, the daughter of Herr Fauth and Francisca Moore.

That same year George’s father, John C. Naegle, bought a home in Kanab, forty miles from the Buckskin Mountains, where he had George and his family live to be near their ranching interests. 
George was ordained a High Priest December 16, 1887, by Thomas Chamberlain and set apart to act as First Counselor to Bishop Lawrence C. Mariger of the Kanab Ward.  Other positions held by him in Kanab were President of the Ward and Stake YMMIA, Home Missionary, and Clerk of the Stake Board of Education.

About this time his wife Sabra was having serious mental health problems owing to the loss of their first child and was committed to a hospital in Provo, Utah.

In 1889 he decided to join his father in a move to Mexico where they had already purchased a tract of land in the Sierra Madre Mountains near Colonia Juarez.  After a three months’ trip they arrived in Colonia Pacheco and established their large herd of cattle on the range nearby. In 1890 a baby girl, Georgeanna, was born to George and Anna in Mexico.  He was called to act as Ward Clerk, President of Young Men’s Mutual Improvement Association, a Home Missionary and an alternate member of the High Council in the Mexican Mission.

It was there, in June, 1892, that his brother Hyrum was killed by a large brown bear west of Pacheco.  “It was with the utmost danger to his own life that George killed the bear and brought his fatally wounded brother to the settlement. 

Soon after this sad event, his family suffered severely with Typhoid Fever and his second wife Anna Fauth and his baby girl (Georgeanna) and his only son (John) whose mother Sabra was at the time in Utah under doctor’s care, died. 

After the death of his boy, he went immediately to Utah to wait upon his sick wife.  While there he was called on a special mission to Europe to preside over the Swiss and German Mission.  His wife Sabra, who had recovered, accompanied him.  They arrived in Berne, Switzerland February 16, 1894 and in April following he took charge of the mission.  During this period he traveled through the entire mission and also Scandinavia in company with Apostle Anthon H. Lund and later President Rulon S. Wells both of whom presided over the European Mission.

Sabra kept the mission home at Berne, and through her kindness to the Elders and Saints generally she acquired the endearing title of Missionary Mother.While he presided in Germany four brothers, Heber, Joseph, Enoch and Casper joined him in the mission field. During their mission Margie Pope’s mother who was dying trusted her baby to George and Sabra’s care to adopt and raise as their own.
George presided nearly three years during which time the number of Elders laboring in Germany and Switzerland was increased from 40 to 82 missionaries, among whom were nine French speaking missionaries at the time of his departure.

After a most successful mission, Elder George C. and Sister Sabra Naegle returned to Salt Lake City in January 1897 and soon afterwards continued the journey to his home in Mexico.
 
The following year, 1898 he removed from Pacheco to Colonia Oaxaca, Sonora where once again he was called to fill a mission in the interest of Mutual Improvement in the St. Joseph Stake, Arizona. 
And this was just the beginning of what she shared. And the journey continues as the more and more information is discovered. And as its discovered we hope to post it here.

[1] A History of George Conrad Naegle in the book “Stalwarts South of the Border” by his wife Philinda Keeler Naegle
[1] Autobiography of Heber Lehi Naegle, George’s younger brother
[1] A History of George Conrad Naegle in the book “Stalwarts South of the Border” by his wife Philinda Keeler Naegle.  Philinda
  wondered why Grandfather Zimmerman, educated in the universities of Germany in German, French, Latin and English, did not
  leave his cobbler’s bench and hold classes for the young of Lehi but he died when George was five years old.
[1] A History of George Conrad Naegle in the book “Stalwarts South of the Border” by his wife Philinda Keeler Naegle
[1] Ibid.